ch 3 quiz

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A collection of pitches arranged sequentially in ascending and descending order constitutes a

scale

A combination of tones that sounds discordant or in need of resolution is called

dissonant

A chord that sounds stable or restful is called

consonant

Dissonance resolves in

consonance

Harmony describes the _____ aspect of music.

vertical

How many notes are in an octave?

eight

In Western music, two scales have been predominant: major and minor.

True

Simple harmony can be created when a melody is accompanied by a long, sustained tone called a

drone

The _____ serves as home base in most Western music.

tonic

The development of harmony is central to Western music.

True

The first and last note in a major or minor scale is called the

tonic

The most common type of chord in Western music is the

triad

The progression of ________ creates a feeling of order and unity in music.

harmony

The tonality of a piece is determined by the ________ chosen by the composer.

scale

Three or more tones sounded together produce a(n)

chord

Triads in Western music are made up of a combination of alternating notes from a scale.

True

Which is NOT a true statement?

Melody and harmony are not related.

Which is a true statement?

A chord may be built on any note of the scale.

_______ is the principle of organization around a central tone.

Tonality

_______ refers to an agreeable-sounding combination of notes that provides a sense of relaxation and fulfillment.

Consonance

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