3 times when you need Hazard Communication Training |
o Annually o New Hire o Introduce New Chemical |
How many cycles of CPR do you do before checking |
5 |
First Aid steps for someone who is bleeding on the job site: |
o Survey o Recognize o Elevate o Pressure o Treat for shock |
What is used to address what needs to be done on a jobsite |
Checklist |
Who would be treated first to last |
o Head Injury Conscious -4 o Impaled in Leg -3 o Person With no movement or breathing -1 o Unconscious -2 |
How much time do you have to call OSHA with an accident, fatality, or 3 or more employees to the hospital |
8 Hours |
Name 2 potential exposure controls needed when respiratory infection and blood is present |
Gloves and Mask |
What type of program does management implement that gives all employees value |
Behavioral Based Program |
What is the minimum weight for a scaffold to support |
The scaffolds weight plus 4 times the maximum load |
What item is placed on a 300 Log, and through what dates must it be posted? |
o Recordable o Posted From Feb 1 to May 1 |
What height do you have to have railing on stairs |
42 inches or 4th step |
What does the investigator need to find out |
The root cause |
What is an accident where no one is hurt |
Near Miss |
What is the number of fire extinguishers needed on a 5 story building with 1000 sq ft floors |
5 |
Where does a company meet for accountability when exiting |
Accountability Space |
Acceptable 02 content of a confined space |
19.5 – 22.5 |
What is the documents that defines the SOP |
EAP |
Shock symptoms |
o Face is red, raise the head o Face is pale, raise the tale (feet) o Difficulty breathing, use semi-sit up position |
Signs and Symptoms of Hypertension |
headache, high blood pressure, low blood sugar |
Fire Tetrahedron |
Oxygen, Fuel, Temperature, Chain Reaction |
Classifications of fires |
o A – trash, ash, paper, etc. o B – Boiling liquids o C – CO2 for Electrical currents o D – Copper based for metals o K – Kitchen Grease fires o Halen only used by Military because it stays in the Ozone |
SF needed for fire extinguishers |
1 per 3000 SF per floor) |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 1) |
ID Identification |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 2) |
Hazard ID |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 4) |
First Aid |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 5) |
Fire fighting |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 7) |
Handling & Storage |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 8) |
PPE/Exposure Controls |
SDS Section Numbers (Part 16) |
Other / 704 Marker |
Ladder Ratio |
4 to 1 ratio (4 feet up to 1 foot out) |
When must ladder be tied off to building |
20 feet up and 5 feet out |
Can a crane lift a load at a 90 degree angle |
Nope |
When must you tie off in steel erection |
30 ft |
When can you work under a suspended load in steel erection |
Must be certified and insured to work under a suspended load |
In Excavations, what must be done when you dig 20′ or more down |
must have a structural engineer approve |
If a trench is 2 feet deep without any shoring, what can be done to bring it into compliance? |
Nothing, it is not out of compliance |
Must shield welder and any employees working within ____ feet of hot work with amber glasses/goggles |
20 ft |
Must call OSHA if … |
Fatality and 3 or more injured on same incident |
Keep training records for … |
5 years |
Keep incident records for |
5 years |
Keep Hazard Exposure for |
30 years |
300 Log ("300 Law") |
90 days Recordable |
General Duty Clause |
Employer is responsible for a safe work site regardless of OSHA standards |
OSHA Inspections done by an __________ |
Inspector |
Only _____________ can issue fines |
Area Director |
Less than _____ People on payroll, OSHA does not cover |
10 people |
New term for PPE |
Exposure Controls |
When must you have SDS meeting |
o 1 a year o Incident o Pre Job Training |
4 most common health hazards: |
Chemical Biological Physical Health Ergonomic |
SCBA Test |
Odor test Rainbow test |
How many workers die a day |
15 |
how many workers die annually |
5600 |
How many non fatal injuries in 1 year |
4 million |
If man is buried unbury his ______ before anything else |
chest |
Asphyxiation |
Without Oxygen |
Most excavation accidents occur between how many feet |
5 to 15 feet |
At what depth do you typically need a trench box |
5 feet |
Excavation’s biggest risk is |
engulfment |
How far away must spoil be placed away from an excavation |
over 2 feet away |
Where do you need ladders in an excavation |
Ladder every 25′ and 3′ above trench |
Test excavations more than ____ deep for O2 and hazardous gases |
4 feet |
Cuts/Bleeding |
PPE(gloves, BBP,, check for Unc, control bleeding by Direct pressure , elevation, pressure points, constriction band hs distal pulse, "T"- last resort to save life and possibly loose the limb Dressing once applied do not remove Report- 100% reporting all situations |
Bruising |
Internal bleeding Ice for 20 minutes with cloth between skin and ice |
Shock- silent killer |
Treat for shock Position, check ABC, Temp and no fluids |
Fractures |
Broken bones-Check CAB, control bleeding, splint above and below, sling and check distal pulse (neck and spine leave where they lie unless danger of area) |
Burns |
Solution to the pollution is dilution-chemical burns Electrical- current then entrance and exits with dry dressing Solution- dilute Dry- brush then flush Loose dressing due to swelling |
hypothermia |
Chill factor- wind and wetness Remove from area and remove wet clothing and warm |
Heat stroke |
Hot red and dry- emergency Cool immediately- do not use ice bucket Water and fan or place cold items under neck, groin, arm pits |
Heat exhaustion |
Pale cool and CLAMMY Dehydration- remove from area and allow to sip of water with sugar 8 hours to rehydrate ( tell employees to check urine color and employers must furnish water on all sites) |
Muscle cramp |
Stretch the muscle and check diet Potassium- banana and kiwi Apple cider- two tablespoon |
electrical |
Check current, then CAB, and then entrance and exit Blows at the joint due to fluids May need AED |
Impaled objects |
May need to secure and leave in unless in the chest area |
Toxic gases |
Proper ppe to enter Remove from the area |
crushing |
Remove and treat for internal bleeding and shock |
Heart attack |
Chest pain or back pain Take aspirin, cough, call 911 and sit down Unc: Check CAB and may need CPR/AED |
Diabetic |
Insulin and sugar level problem Should know that employee has this condition- alert bracelet Give sugar or coke if conscious Glucose paste ( heat and alcoholic beverages can cause sugar levels to be up or down) |
OSHA 30 Final Exam
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