Portion of the urinary bladder |
Trigone |
Glomerular |
Pertaining to small balls of capillaries in the kidney |
Meatal stenosis |
Narrowing of the urethral opening to the outside of the body |
Electrolyte |
Sodium |
Nitrogenous waste |
Creatinine |
Renal pelvis |
pyel/o |
A term that means no urine production is |
Anuria |
Surrounding the urinary bladder |
Perivesical |
Uremia |
Azotemia |
X-ray of the urinary tract |
KUB |
Oliguria |
Scanty urination |
Diabetes insipidus is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT |
Glycosuria |
Hernia of the tube connecting the kidney and urinary bladder |
Ureterocele |
Artifical kidney machine |
hemodialysis |
Nephrolithotomy |
Incision to remove a renal calculus |
Protein in the urine |
Albuminuria |
Renal abscess may lead to |
Pyuria |
Alkaline |
Basic |
A group of symptoms marked by edema, proteinuria,and hypoalbuminenia |
nephrotic syndrome |
High levels of ketones in the blood can lead to |
Acidosis |
Childhood renal carcinoma |
Wilms tumor |
Urine is held in the bladder |
Urinary retention |
Test that measures the amount of urea in the blood |
BUN |
Nephrosclerosis |
Hardening of blood vessels in the kidney |
Lithotripsy |
Shock waves crush urinary tract stones |
high blood pressure that is idiopathic |
essential hypertension |
malignant tumor of the kidney |
hypernephroma |
high blood pressure caused by kidney disease |
secondary hypertension |
a tube for withdrawing or giving fluid |
catheter |
swelling, fluid in tissues |
edema |
inadequate secretion of ADH |
diabetes insipidus |
a narrowed area in a tube |
stricture |
Central collecting region in the kidney |
renal pelvis |
Chemical element carrying an electrical charge when dissolved in water; sodium and potassium are examples |
electrolyte |
Tube for injecting or removing fluids |
catheter |
Hormone secreted by the kidney to stimulate production of red blood cells by bone marrow |
erythropoietin |
Inner region of an organ |
medulla |
Outer region of an organ |
cortex |
Tiny ball of capillaries in outer area of kidney |
glomerulus |
Urination; micturition |
voiding |
Nitrogenous waste product of muscle metabolism excreted in urine |
creatinine |
Hollow, muscular sac that holds and stores urine |
urinary bladder |
hematuria |
Blood in the urine |
diuresis |
Excessive urination |
abscess |
Collection of pus |
uremia |
Excessive urea in the bloodstream |
perivesical |
Pertaining to surrounding the urinary bladder |
dysuria |
Painful urination |
cortical |
Pertaining to the outer section of an organ |
medullary |
Pertaining to in inner section of an organ |
renal cell carcinoma |
Malignant tumor of the kidney |
enuresis |
Bedwetting |
How many kidneys? |
2 |
How many ureters? |
2 |
How many urinary bladders? |
1 |
How many urethra? |
1 |
Medical Terminology Chapter 7
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