same, equal |
prefix iso-means |
extreme itching |
the term pruritus means |
splen/o |
the combining form for spleen |
neither |
the combining form for neutr/o means |
b antibodies in the plasma |
a person with type A blood has |
carrying,transmission |
the suffix -phoresis means |
indurated |
the term meaning red,swollen and hardened is |
aspiration |
drawing in or out by suction is called |
sensitization |
the initial exposure to an antigen is called |
platelets |
the smallest formed elements found in the blood are |
hematocrit |
the percentage of packed red cells in a whole blood sample is called the |
b lymphocyte |
the cell type responsible for humoral immunity |
edema |
the abnormal accumulation of fluid in intercellular spaces of the body is called |
a titer |
a test that measures the amount of antibodies in blood is called |
factor VIII |
hemophilia A is caused by the decrease or absence of |
immature RBC |
a reticulocyte is an |
lymphocyte |
the type of blood cell responsible for immunity is |
schilling |
a definitive test for pernicious anemia |
iron |
the combining form sider/o means |
leukocytes |
phagocytosis is a function of which cells |
basophils |
histamines and heparin are released by |
stasis |
a suffix that means standing still |
plasma |
the liquid medium of blood is |
serum |
blood plasma minus fibrinogen and other clotting factors is |
erythrocytosis |
not associated with anemia |
dysphasia |
not a sign of hodgkin disease |
spleen |
the destruction of old RBCs is a function of the |
monocytes and lymphocytes |
2 blood cells chiefly responsible for the acquired immune response |
plasma cells |
antibodies are produced by |
autologous |
a transfusion prepared from the recipients own blood is called |
blood clotting |
the primary function of platelets is |
anaphylaxis |
an exaggerated life-threatening hypersensitivity reaction to a previously encountered antigen |
thrombopoiesis |
term that means platelet development |
helper t cell |
the cell that becomes infected by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is |
erythropenia |
a decrease in the number of circulating RBC’s is called |
water |
the chief component of blood plasma is |
hemopoiesis |
blood development is called |
sickle cell anemia |
is not classified as an autoimmune disease |
aplastic |
anemia associated with bone marrow failure is called |
anemia |
a major disorder characterized by reduction in the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood |
hemoglobinopathy |
sickly cell anemia is classified as a |
the presence of memory cells |
is NOT associated with passive immunity |
sentinel node |
the node that first receives damage from a caner containing area |
anticoagulant |
heparin is a |
cytokines |
is a chemical substance produced by cells that initiates inhibits the increase of or decreases activity in other cells |
serology |
the study of antigen-antibody reactions |
albumin,globulin and fibrinogen |
3 major plasma proteins |
poikilocytosis |
sickle cell anemia is a type of |
neutrophils |
engage in phagocytosis |
thymus gland |
T cells mature in the |
Type A blood |
has B antibodies in the plasma |
thromboplastin |
is released by traumatized tissue or ruptured platelets |
Ascites |
a condition in which fluid collects in the peritoneal or pleural cavity |
blood clotting |
a chain of interlinked reactions |
nucleus |
kayo/o |
morph/o |
form,shape,structure |
xeno |
foreign, strange |
phago |
swallowing,eating |
poikilo |
varied,irregular |
reticulo |
net,mesh |
thrombo |
blood clot |
plaso |
formation, growth |
myelo |
bone marrow, spinal cord |
immuno |
immune, immunity,safe |
chromo |
color |
blasto |
embryonic cell |
exacerbations |
periods of flare up |
active |
type of immunity where memory cells are formed |
kaposi sarcoma |
malignancy of connective tissue commonly associated with HIV |
immunocompromised |
term that denotes a weakened immune system |
myelogenous |
leukemia that affects granulocytes |
passive |
type of immunity in which memory cells are not transferred to the recipient |
hemolysis |
destruction of erythrocytes with the release of hemoglobin |
anisocytosis |
condition of marked variation in the size of erythrocytes |
titer |
blood test that measures the amount of antibodies in blood |
hematocrit |
measurement packed erythrocytes in a whole blood sample |
monospot |
serologic test for infectious mononucleosis |
anticoagulants |
used to prevent blood clot formation |
homologus |
term used to describe a transplantation from another individual |
lymphangiectomy |
removal of a lymph vessel |
schilling |
definitive test for pernicious anemia |
autologous |
term used to describe a transfusion from the recipient’s own blood |
thrombolytics |
dissolve clots by destroying their fibrin strands |
aspiration |
to draw in or out using suction |
Medical Term Ch 9
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