Sergi Einstein’s film The Battleship Potemkin iwas an International hit. It is noted for its: |
innovative editing techniques |
A major difference between the video works of Nam June Paik and the films of modern filmmakers is |
Paik’s electronically manipulated images. |
According to the author, "the individual most responsible for establishing photography as an art form" was: |
Alfred Steiglitz. |
The widespread use by artists of the camera obscura in the 16th century was tied to the developement of lenses that could |
focus the image it projected. |
Jean Luc Godard, because of his personal stamp on the movies he made: |
fit the concept of auteur in filmmaking. |
Julia Margaret Cameron’s portraits may be characterized by the photographer’s preference for: |
***NOT***a pictorialist approach to portraiture. |
Early examples of art photography often imitated: |
the narrative (or storytelling) form of painting. |
In 1878, Eadweard Muybridge photographed a galloping horse, and discovered that: |
horses occasionally gallop with all four hooves off the ground. |
True or False? Thomas Edison created a one hour movie entitled Fred Ott’s Sneeze in 1894 . |
False |
The photographic style which was formed after World War I and focused on the unconscious was: |
Dada |
Despite an enthusiastic public acceptance, the success of the daguerreotype was limited by: |
the inability to make multiple images from one negative. |
In 1888 the Kodak camera changed the history of photography |
by making photography easily accessible to the general public. |
True or False? Alfred Steiglitz was a photographer who stated that "…photography should not try to be painting" |
True |
In Raghubir Singh work was unusual because of his use of |
color |
The film, "A Trip to the Moon", by Georges Melies was created using |
real actors and painted scenery |
The Farm Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Agriculture: |
paid photographers like Dorothea Lange to document the Great Depression. |
The term for a director whose films are marked by consistent individual style is auteur |
True |
Richard Throssel’s Crow Camp is remarkable because it is so |
unremarkable and self reflective. |
The artist who poses herself as a variety of female archtypes, like the abandoned girlfriend, the vengeful hussy, the pert secretary and many others is _________. |
Cindy Sherman |
The photograph by Henry Peach Robinson |
used manipulation and a combination of different photographic images in one work |
Initially artists primarily used the camera obscura to: |
as a drawing tool |
True or False? The revolutionary nature of Breathless lies in it’s story. |
False |
True or False? The issue of censorship of the arts was brought to public attention in 1989 when an exhibit of photographs by Robert Mapplethorpe was canceled. |
True |
The work of a "pure" or "straight" photographer, such as Alfred Steiglitz refers to: |
not crop or manipulate the image in the darkroom |
Man Ray was originally trained as a |
painter |
Andy Warhol’s Campbell’s Soup Cans |
is a portrait of graphic design. |
The American graphic designer who created some of the most memorable logos for IBM, UPS, and ABC is |
Paul Rand |
Which graphic design team developed the familiar set of symbols used today to communicate information across language barriers to international travelers? |
Cook and Shanosky |
The video about the Audi TT sedan by designers Matt Pyke at Universal Everything and Karsten Schmidt at PostSpectacular |
used a programming language called Processing; never actually showed the car; and did not require production work after it was originally shot. |
In 1525, with the advent of moveable type, ________ created a unified alphabet that could be mass-produced. |
Albrecht Dürer |
The development of ________ in the 19th century introduced the widespread use of color in posters. |
color lithography |
One of the most effective and easiest ways for a company to change its image is |
to redesign its logo |
Barbara Kruger uses the familiar look of graphic design to create |
to convey unexpected and unsettling messages |
A ________ is often the first and key element in creating a complete corporate identity. |
logo |
One of the most celebrated 19th-century artists, Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, created posters for the famous dance hall called |
the Moulin Rouge |
An image created to accompany words is called |
an illustration |
Which graphic artist used texts from first person accounts of political terror in El Salvadore, fragmenting and layering their words. |
Joan Dobkin |
Cassidy Curtis’s Graffiti Archaeology is organized by ________ to effectively display its subject. |
location and time |
With the digital revolution a new element was added for designers to work with ________ by means of an interface. |
interacttivity |
The ancient symbol from Chinese philosophy that embodies a worldview of mutual interdependence is the ________ symbol. |
yin-yang |
The ________ first made it possible to devise a notice that could be reproduced in large numbers and distributed widely. |
The Printing press |
The video about the Audi TT sedan by designers Matt Pyke at Universal Everything and Karsten Schmidt at PostSpectacular |
used a programming language called Processing; never actually showed the car; and did not require production work after it was originally shot. (all answers correct) |
A designer’s blueprint for books and magazines and other works in print is called |
a layout |
The task of the Graphic design (your text states) has as its goal |
to limit interpretation and control meaning as much as possible. |
According to the author, graphic design as we know it today has its roots in two developments. They are |
the printing press and the Industrial Revolution. |
Relief sculpture is: |
all of the above. |
Because Kiki Smith’s sculpture is made out of beeswax it |
all of the above |
True or False? Gilded is the term used to indicate that a work has been covered with a thin layer of gold. |
True |
The ______ process, also known as cire-perdue, produces a hollow sculpture and dates back to the 3rd millennium BCE. |
lost-wax |
In Yayoi Kusama’s installation, he created a room literally composed of : |
mirrors and a reflecting pools |
Which one of these techniques is a subtractive process : |
carving |
In contrast to modeling, casting seems like a (an) ______ method. |
indirect |
In the earthworks of __________, the element of time moves to center stage because they ephemeral. |
Andy Goldsworthy |
The sculpture by Kosho depicts a Buddist monk with little buddahs emerging from his mouth each one representing |
the syllable of a chant to help people enter paradise |
The Serpent Mound in Ohio was once thought to be: |
an ancient Hopewell Indian site. |
True or False? The Serpent Mound, found near Locust Grove Ohio was found to contain no burials. |
True |
________ is a sculptural process of bringing together individual pieces, segments, or objects to form a sculpture. |
Assemblage |
Four basic methods for making a sculpture are: |
modeling, casting, carving, and assembling. |
The process of lost-wax casting uses a ________ |
core of specially prepared clay with a layer of wax. |
The artworks of Christo and Jeanne-Claude are intended: |
all of the above |
Many of Andy Goldsworthy’s sculptures often last |
no more than a few hours |
True or False? In creating the Colossal Head, Olmec artists used the lost-wax method of sculpting. |
False |
The Indian sculpture Durga Fighting the Buffalo Demon is an example of: |
high-relief sculpture. |
Thomas Hirschhorn’s artwork is assembled from among other things |
transparent plastic foil, books, chains, basins, |
Contrapposto (meaning counter poise or counterbalance) was developed by ________ as a pose for sculptures of the human figure. |
ancient Greeks |
The gates by Christo and Jeanne Claude was carried out using |
hundreds of paid workers helped build temporary installation |
True or False? A sculpture by Michelangelo could be used to illustrate contrapposto. |
True |
True or False? The term earthwork refers to a work created for a particular site and specifically by an ancient civilization. |
False |
Spirit Spouse is a 20th century carving from Baule and is made to keep a spouse from the spirit world ____. |
happy and un-jealous |
Fired clay is sometimes called: |
terra cotta |
Although symbols convey information and embody ideas, |
they have no meaning in themselves; their meaning is invented by cultural use; and the ideas they embody may change radically with time |
art chapter 9
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