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The supervision by one individual or group over the artistic expression of another individual or group is known as ______. |
censorship |
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In 1878, Eadweard Muybridge photographed a galloping horse, and discovered what? |
horses occasionally gallop with all four hooves off the guard |
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The use of artists of the camera obscura (literally dark room) began in the _____. |
Italian Renaissance |
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Artists like Peter Campus became interested in video because ______ could be electronically manipulated into interesting images. |
video signals |
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Artists primarily used the camera obsura to produce ____ drawings of the world. |
naturalistic |
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The creation of a photographic body of work around an event, place, or culture is known as _____. |
photojournalism |
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Andy Warhol’s film Empire is a film about watching ___ pass. |
time |
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A major difference between the work of a "pure" or "straight" photographer, such as _____, and the wok of documentary photographer, such as Dorothea Lange, is different intentions of each photographer. |
Alfred Stieglitz |
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A daguerreotype was an early photographic method created using a __________. |
copper plate covered with silver iodine |
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Early examples of art photography often imitated the ____ form of painting. |
narrative |
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Dada collage artist Hannah Hoch used "found" photographs to express |
artisitic composition, the overwhelming experience of the mechanized city, disgust with a civilization that allowed the slaughter of WWI |
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The Farm Security Administration of the U.S. Department of Agriculture paid photographers to document the _____. |
great depression |
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_____ was a photographer who became dissatisfied with pictorialism and promoted the idea that photography should be true to its own nature rather than trying to imitate painting |
Alfred Stieglitz |
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The Dada movement was formed as a reaction to what? |
WWI |
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The Lumiere brothers invented the first workable ____. |
film projector |
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_____ is closely associated with Alfred Stieglitz’s assertion that for photography to be an art, it should be true to its own nature. |
The Steerage |
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Despite an enthusiastic public acceptance, the success of the daguerreotype was limited by_____. |
the inability to make multiple images from one negative. |
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Julia Margaret Cameron is renowned for her ____. |
portraits |
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In 1888 the ____ camera changed the history of photography by ________. |
kodak, making photography easily accessible to the general public |
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The works of Henry Peach Robinson and _____ exemplify the photographer’s _______. |
Andreas Gursky, manipulation and combination of different photographic images in one work |
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Man Ray created mysterious images, called _____, which looked like ordinary photographs but did not require a camera to record them. |
Rayograms |
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An _____ is a director whose films are marked by consistent individual style, and is closely involved in conceiving the idea for the film’s story and writing the script. |
Auteur |
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Nam Jun Pak is best known for _____ art. |
video |
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