ACCT 472.21 Ch 19

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CVP analysis does not consider

fixed cost per unit.

An example of a mixed cost is

utility costs.

If graphed, fixed costs that behave in a curvilinear fashion resemble a(n)

stair-step pattern.

Why is identification of a relevant range important?

Cost behavior outside of the relevant range is not linear, which distorts CVP analysis.

Cost-volume-profit analysis includes all of the following assumptions except

the behavior of costs is curvilinear throughout the relevant range.

Which is the true statement?

The CVP income statement shows contribution margin instead of gross profit.

Which of the following is not a cost classification?

Multiple

Which of the following is not a mixed cost?

Depreciation

In CVP analysis, the term "cost"

includes manufacturing costs plus selling and administrative expenses.

Contribution margin is

available to cover fixed costs and contribute to income for the company.

Firms operating at 100% capacity

are the exception rather than the rule.

Which of the following is not true about the graph of a mixed cost?

The variable cost portion of the graph is rectangular in shape.

A fixed cost is a cost which

remains constant in total with changes in the level of activity.

A variable cost is a cost that

varies in total in proportion to changes in the level of activity.

Keene, Inc. produces flash drives for computers, which it sells for $20 each. Each flash drive costs $6 of variable costs to make. During March, 1,000 drives were sold. Fixed costs for March were $4.90 per unit for a total of $4,900 for the month. If variable costs decrease by 10%, what happens to the break-even level of units per month for Keene?

It decreases about 14 units.

Which of the following is not a fixed cost?

Direct materials

The equation which reflects a CVP income statement is

Sales – Variable costs – Fixed costs = Net income.

Changes in activity have a(n) _________ effect on fixed costs per unit.

inverse

A CVP graph does not include a

variable cost line.

The contribution margin ratio increases when

variable costs as a percentage of sales decrease.

The break-even point is where

contribution margin equals total fixed costs.

For an activity base to be useful in cost behavior analysis,

there should be a correlation between changes in the level of activity and changes in costs.

Cost behavior analysis applies to

retailers and wholesalers and manufacturers. "all entities!!!"

The amount by which actual or expected sales exceeds break-even sales is referred to as

target net income.

The relevant range of activity refers to the

levels of activity over which the company expects to operate.

Which of the following is not an underlying assumption of CVP analysis

Beginning inventory is larger than ending inventory.

Which of the following would not be an acceptable way to express contribution margin

Sales minus unit costs

To which function of management is CVP analysis most applicable

Planning

CVP analysis is not important in

calculating depreciation expense

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